Top Hammer Drilling Tools

Shank Adapters and Couplings

The shank adapter that takes the blow from the rock drill and the couplings that join rods in the string. Both are high-cycle fatigue items rather than wear items.

Features

  • The shank adapter takes every blow from the percussion unit directly and is a scheduled replacement, not a repair item.
  • Shank splines, striking face flatness and thread condition all have to be inspected; a flared striking face damages the piston.
  • Couplings are available with and without a stop shoulder; the choice follows the drilling method and the rig's rod handling.
  • Half-bridge and full-bridge coupling designs differ in how they handle bending loads in deviated holes.
  • Correct thread greasing at every joint make-up is the difference between a coupling lasting a shift and lasting a month.

Specifications

Figure Typical range Unit Why it matters
Thread designation R32 / T38 / T45 / T51 Must match the rest of the string.
Coupling type with stop shoulder / without Follows the drilling method and the rod handling system.